一(yi)、用途 

鑄鐵閘門(men)適用(yong)于市政、水利(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程、工(gong)(gong)(gong)礦、企事業單(dan)位在給排水工(gong)(gong)(gong)程中(zhong)，對(dui)水流的截止(zhi)、疏通(tong)、調(diao)節水位等。本廠 綜合國內外先進結(jie)構及(ji)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝，對(dui)閘門(men)經多次改(gai)進，現具有(you)：密(mi)封性(xing)好、耐(nai)磨性(xing)強、安裝使用(yong)方便(bian)、壽命長等優點。

二(er)、機(ji)構(gou)工作原理(li) 

1、鑄鐵閘(zha)門(men)(men)主要由： (1)門(men)(men)框(kuang)、  (2)門(men)(men)體(ti)(ti)、(3)傳動螺桿、(4)吊耳、(也可與(yu)門(men)(men)體(ti)(ti)為一體(ti)(ti))、(5)軸導架、(6)啟閉(bi)裝置等。 2、工作(zuo)原(yuan)理 閘(zha)門(men)(men)門(men)(men)框(kuang)與(yu)門(men)(men)體(ti)(ti)安(an)裝在水(shui)下(xia)部位(wei)(wei)，門(men)(men)體(ti)(ti)沿門(men)(men)框(kuang)在一定(ding)行程(cheng)內做上下(xia)垂直方向(xiang)往(wang)返運(yun)動。 啟閉(bi)機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)螺桿通(tong)過軸銷與(yu)門(men)(men)體(ti)(ti)聯(lian)接，使(shi)(shi)門(men)(men)體(ti)(ti)上下(xia)做往(wang)復運(yun)動的(de)(de)(de)動力(li)來源于啟閉(bi)機(ji)，同時(shi)楔緊裝置運(yun)用(yong)楔塊可緊 可松的(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)原(yuan)理，使(shi)(shi)門(men)(men)體(ti)(ti)下(xia)降至設定(ding)極限位(wei)(wei)置時(shi)與(yu)門(men)(men)框(kuang)有效的(de)(de)(de)貼合，起到止水(shui)作(zuo)用(yong)，門(men)(men)體(ti)(ti)向(xiang)上全(quan)部打(da)開時(shi)，水(shui)則暢 通(tong)，反之(zhi)截止，也可半啟半閉(bi)，達(da)到疏通(tong)、截止、調節(jie)水(shui)位(wei)(wei)之(zhi)目的(de)(de)(de)。

三(san)、鑄(zhu)鐵閘(zha)門安裝使(shi)用 

鑄(zhu)鐵(tie)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)是否正確，決(jue)定(ding)了(le)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)止水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)效(xiao)(xiao)果，安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一定(ding)要(yao)(yao)認(ren)真閱(yue)讀(du)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)說(shuo)明書或按我公司現場指(zhi)導安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an) 裝(zhuang)(zhuang)人員的(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)正確安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)。鑄(zhu)鐵(tie)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)門(men)(men)槽(cao)與(yu)(yu)板(ban)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)為整(zheng)體安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)，二次澆注(zhu)方式(亦(yi)可(ke)(ke)一次性整(zheng)體安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)澆注(zhu))。出廠(chang)前閘(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha) 框與(yu)(yu)門(men)(men)體已調整(zheng)好(hao)間隙，并(bing)用(yong)(yong)螺(luo)(luo)栓固(gu)(gu)定(ding)好(hao)，固(gu)(gu)定(ding)螺(luo)(luo)栓必(bi)(bi)須要(yao)(yao)等(deng)二次澆注(zhu)完成(cheng)并(bing)凝固(gu)(gu)后，方可(ke)(ke)去(qu)除(chu)，固(gu)(gu)定(ding)螺(luo)(luo)栓的(de)(de)(de)(de)位(wei)置 上面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)在(zai)(zai)門(men)(men)楣的(de)(de)(de)(de)迎(ying)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)一側(ce)，下面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)在(zai)(zai)底檻的(de)(de)(de)(de)背(bei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)一側(ce)。安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)首先固(gu)(gu)定(ding)好(hao)啟(qi)閉(bi)機，運(yun)用(yong)(yong)啟(qi)閉(bi)機螺(luo)(luo)桿(gan)將(jiang)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)吊起，放 置閘(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)槽(cao)中，調整(zheng)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)方向(xiang)(xiang)，使之(zhi)與(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)方向(xiang)(xiang)保持垂直，然后將(jiang)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)，我廠(chang)已在(zai)(zai)門(men)(men)框上打好(hao)調整(zheng)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)孔，可(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)螺(luo)(luo) 栓進行調整(zheng)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)，免去(qu)傳統用(yong)(yong)木楔石塊固(gu)(gu)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)不便，固(gu)(gu)定(ding)好(hao)即可(ke)(ke)進行二次澆注(zhu)。鑄(zhu)鐵(tie)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)與(yu)(yu)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)槽(cao)為偶合(he)件配(pei) 套，在(zai)(zai)搬運(yun)、倉儲及安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不得互(hu)換，以免影響止水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)效(xiao)(xiao)果。閘(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)迎(ying)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)一定(ding)要(yao)(yao)按設計(ji)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)，否則會因板(ban)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)受(shou)(shou) 力方向(xiang)(xiang)不對(dui)，引(yin)起板(ban)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)斷裂(lie)，遇反向(xiang)(xiang)受(shou)(shou)壓時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一定(ding)要(yao)(yao)在(zai)(zai)訂(ding)(ding)(ding)貨(huo)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)說(shuo)明，防止發(fa)生(sheng)重大事故。在(zai)(zai)訂(ding)(ding)(ding)貨(huo)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)提供孔口(kou)尺寸， 水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)頭，提升高(gao)度(du)和結構形式，閘(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)板(ban)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)一般為正向(xiang)(xiang)(迎(ying)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian))受(shou)(shou)壓，如需反向(xiang)(xiang)受(shou)(shou)壓，訂(ding)(ding)(ding)貨(huo)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)需說(shuo)明，止水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)一般是后止水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui) (背(bei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian))，需前止水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，訂(ding)(ding)(ding)貨(huo)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)應(ying)說(shuo)明，使用(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)必(bi)(bi)須按操作規(gui)程操作。經常檢(jian)查(cha)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)板(ban)與(yu)(yu)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)槽(cao)是否卡(ka)澀，及時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)將(jiang)卡(ka) 澀物清除(chu)，保證位(wei)置置中，使設備正常運(yun)行。本公司的(de)(de)(de)(de)鑄(zhu)鐵(tie)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)是按照(zhao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)利部ＳL36—2006和《水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)利水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)電(dian)工(gong)程鋼(gang)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men) 制造、安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)及驗收(shou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)范(fan)》GB／T14173—2008規(gui)范(fan)設計(ji)制造。 

四、使用(yong)與保(bao)養 

1、使用(yong)(yong)(yong)手(shou)(shou)動(dong)(dong)(dong)啟(qi)閉(bi)(bi)機(ji)開啟(qi)、關閉(bi)(bi)閘門時(shi)(shi)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)力應均勻，切(qie)(qie)(qie)勿用(yong)(yong)(yong)力過(guo)猛(meng)，以防(fang)損(sun)壞(huai)(傷(shang))定位裝置。 2、使用(yong)(yong)(yong)手(shou)(shou)電(dian)(dian)兩用(yong)(yong)(yong)啟(qi)閉(bi)(bi)機(ji)啟(qi)閉(bi)(bi)閘門時(shi)(shi)，應注意(yi)到：a、用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)啟(qi)閉(bi)(bi)時(shi)(shi)，應檢(jian)查手(shou)(shou)搖柄是否脫(tuo)離轉軸，以免在(zai)啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong) 時(shi)(shi)碰傷(shang)人員(yuan)。 b、用(yong)(yong)(yong)手(shou)(shou)動(dong)(dong)(dong)啟(qi)閉(bi)(bi)時(shi)(shi)，應切(qie)(qie)(qie)斷(duan)電(dian)(dian)源，將(jiang)搖柄插入(ru)孔內搖動(dong)(dong)(dong)(或將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置上(shang)的電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)標(biao)記(ji)切(qie)(qie)(qie)入(ru)到手(shou)(shou)動(dong)(dong)(dong)標(biao)志上(shang)去)。(詳 情見電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置說明書) c、每(mei)2—3個月對啟(qi)閉(bi)(bi)機(ji)軸承，傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)螺桿、螺母等加(jia)注1—2次潤滑液(ye)，大保養時(shi)(shi)，應給軸承部分注滿黃油(you)。 d、每(mei)年需對閘門作一(yi)次油(you)漆、防(fang)腐處理。 

五、注意事項

1、閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)位(wei)置(zhi)應(ying)(ying)處于垂直狀態，不可斜置(zhi)。 2、水(shui)流方向(xiang)必須(xu)(xu)正(zheng)面進入閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)，閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)不可承受(shou)反(fan)向(xiang)壓(ya)力(雙向(xiang)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)除(chu)外)。門(men)(men)體的拱(gong)型(xing)面為(wei)迎水(shui)面，凹型(xing)面為(wei)背(bei) 水(shui)面一定不能裝(zhuang)(zhuang)反(fan)。 3、各系列閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)承受(shou)的水(shui)壓(ya)不應(ying)(ying)超過額定標準。 4、安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)啟閉(bi)機與(yu)絲桿(gan)時(shi)應(ying)(ying)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)啟閉(bi)機螺桿(gan)與(yu)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)必須(xu)(xu)在同一垂直面內(nei)。 5、當閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)提(ti)升高度較高時(shi)應(ying)(ying)增設(she)軸(zhou)承架，安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)軸(zhou)承架時(shi)應(ying)(ying)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)全部打(da)開(kai)時(shi)，絲桿(gan)的接頭處不經過軸(zhou)承架。 6、特別注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)：澆注(zhu)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)板(ban)時(shi)必須(xu)(xu)整體澆注(zhu)，決不可以分開(kai)澆注(zhu)，不然(ran)達不到止水(shui)效果。  并且固定螺栓必須(xu)(xu)等二 次(ci)澆注(zhu)完成后(hou)拆(chai)除(chu)。

我廠主導產品：

1、螺(luo)桿(gan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)0.5T-65T:手(shou)(shou)推帶鎖式(shi)(shi)(shi)螺(luo)桿(gan)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)；手(shou)(shou)輪啟(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)；QLP手(shou)(shou)推式(shi)(shi)(shi)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)0.5-3T；QLF三防(fang)型全封(feng)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)磁力鎖螺(luo)桿(gan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)0.3T-30T；QLC側搖(yao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)1T-5T；QLS手(shou)(shou)搖(yao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)；手(shou)(shou)電兩用螺(luo)桿(gan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)3T-65T(單、雙(shuang)吊(diao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)）；搖(yao)擺式(shi)(shi)(shi)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)；電裝式(shi)(shi)(shi)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)；QLZ直聯螺(luo)桿(gan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)；手(shou)(shou)動啟(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)；QDA型手(shou)(shou)電兩用啟(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)；SQDA型速閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)；QL-SD雙(shuang)吊(diao)點手(shou)(shou)電兩用螺(luo)桿(gan)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等。

2、QPQ型(xing)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)揚(yang)式(shi)(shi)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)（單(dan)、雙吊(diao)點(dian)）、QPK型(xing)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)揚(yang)式(shi)(shi)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)（單(dan)、雙吊(diao)點(dian)）、QPG型(xing)高揚(yang)程(cheng)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)揚(yang)式(shi)(shi)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、QPT型(xing)移動(dong)臺車(che)(che)式(shi)(shi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)揚(yang)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、QHQ型(xing)弧形門(men)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)揚(yang)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)；雙吊(diao)點(dian)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)揚(yang)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)；固定(ding)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)揚(yang)式(shi)(shi)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)；移動(dong)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)揚(yang)式(shi)(shi)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)；弧門(men)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)揚(yang)式(shi)(shi)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)；移動(dong)臺車(che)(che)式(shi)(shi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)揚(yang)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)；門(men)式(shi)(shi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)揚(yang)啟(qi)(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)等。

3、鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)鐵(tie)(tie)(tie)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)(men)系列：平面鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)鐵(tie)(tie)(tie)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)(men)、平面平板鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)鐵(tie)(tie)(tie)鑲(xiang)銅(tong)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)(men)、高壓鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)鐵(tie)(tie)(tie)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)(men)、雙向止(zhi)水鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)鐵(tie)(tie)(tie)鑲(xiang)銅(tong)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)(men)、球墨鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)鐵(tie)(tie)(tie)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)(men)、球墨鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)鐵(tie)(tie)(tie)鑲(xiang)銅(tong)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)(men)、鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)鐵(tie)(tie)(tie)鑲(xiang)銅(tong)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)(men)、鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)鐵(tie)(tie)(tie)方閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)(men)、鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)鐵(tie)(tie)(tie)圓閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)(men)、暗(an)桿(gan)式(shi)鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)鐵(tie)(tie)(tie)鑲(xiang)銅(tong)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)(men)、法蘭式(shi)鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)鐵(tie)(tie)(tie)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)(men)、可調節堰門(men)(men)(men)、機門(men)(men)(men)一體(ti)式(shi)閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)(men)、轉動閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門(men)(men)(men)、轉動門(men)(men)(men)蓋等。

4、鋼(gang)制閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門、鋼(gang)壩系列:平面滑動閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門、平面定輪閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門、弧形閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門、疊(die)梁閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門、插板閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門、不銹鋼(gang)閘(zha)(zha)(zha) 門、液壓(ya)鋼(gang)壩閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門（景(jing)觀閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門）、液壓(ya)升(sheng)降壩、液壓(ya)翻(fan)板閘(zha)(zha)(zha)門等(deng)。

5、拍門系列：鑄鐵拍門；鋼制拍門；不(bu)銹鋼拍門；玻璃鋼拍門；HDPE復合材料拍門、浮(fu)箱式拍門；側翻式拍門等。 

6、橡膠止水帶651型(xing)、652型(xing)、653型(xing)、遇水膨(peng)脹(zhang)型(xing)等各(ge)種(zhong)橡膠止水帶，止水橡膠有P60、P50、 P45、P35和各(ge)種(zhong)內(nei)外拐角、平板、橋梁支座等，也可根據(ju)用戶的要(yao)求加(jia)工(gong)訂做各(ge)種(zhong)型(xing)號橡膠制品(pin)。 

7、回轉(zhuan)式格(ge)柵(zha)(zha)清(qing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、循環齒(chi)耙式格(ge)柵(zha)(zha)除(chu)污(wu)(wu)(wu)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械格(ge)柵(zha)(zha)清(qing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、移動抓(zhua)斗式清(qing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、鋼絲(si)繩牽引式除(chu)污(wu)(wu)(wu)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、無軸螺旋輸(shu)(shu)送(song)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、皮帶輸(shu)(shu)送(song)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、攔污(wu)(wu)(wu)柵(zha)(zha)等。